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St. Andrew's Market and Playground Commemorative Plaque, 2007  

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7950 × 5700 pixels (45.32 MP)

67.3 cm × 48.3 cm @ 300 PPI

5.4 MB

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Resource details

Resource ID

4861

Access

Open

Address

450 Adelaide Street West

Credit Line

Heritage Toronto

Date of Creation

2007

Historical Themes

Food and Drink
Parks and Natural Heritage
Public Works

Program Category

Plaques

Rights

Heritage Toronto

Time Period

1835-1899
1900-1953

Caption

St. Andrew's Market and Playground Commemorative Plaque, 2007

Description

This city block was set aside in 1837 for a public market the third of its kind after the St. Lawrence (1803) and St. Patrick's (1836) Markets. Built in 1850 and eventually named "St. Andrew's" for its city ward the market was an important commercial centre for what was then Toronto's west end.

The first market buildings were destroyed by fire in 1860 and were replaced in 1873 by a grander St. Andrew's Hall and Market designed in Renaissance Revival style. The buildings housed everyone from sellers of fresh produce to butchers as well as a police station a community hall and a public library branch.

St. Andrew's Market began a gradual decline in the 1870s. Despite an impressive 1889 addition the market stalls were largely empty by 1900. The buildings were demolished in 1932 and replaced by the present Water Works building. Used as a public park since the 1880s this southern section became St. Andrew's Playground in 1909. It was the first City of Toronto property dedicated to and equipped for supervised children's play.

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Location Data

Marker lat / long: 43.646751, -79.3985 (WGS84)

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